Representation learning for deep clustering and few-shot learning

Thursday, April 25, 2024

Deep learning’s ability to extract meaningful representations from complex inputs has significantly advanced machine learning. In this talk, we will focus on representation learning in label-scarce scenarios, where the absence of a strong supervisory signal forces models to rely more on intrinsic properties of the data and its representations. In particularly, we will consider learning in the presence of few or no labels from a representation learning perspective. We will first discuss approaches to deep clustering in the multi-view setting, where naively levering contrastive alignment can significantly degrade performance when information is scattered across multiple views. Subsequently we explore how geometrical properties of representations influence few-shot classification performance. We will focus on embedding representations on the hypersphere, a geometry particularly suitable for few-shot learning, and connect this choice of geometry to the hubness phenomenon in high-dimensional spaces.

 

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Speaker/s

Michael Kampffmeyer is an Associate Professor at UiT The Arctic University of Norway. He is also a Senior Research Scientist II at the Norwegian Computing Center in Oslo. His research interests include medical image analysis, explainable AI, and learning from limited labels (e.g. clustering, few/zero-shot learning, domain adaptation and self-supervised learning). Kampffmeyer received his PhD degree from UiT in 2018. He has had long-term research stays in the Machine Learning Department at Carnegie Mellon University and the Berlin Center for Machine Learning at the Technical University of Berlin. He is a general chair of the annual Northern Lights Deep Learning Conference, NLDL. For more details visit https://sites.google.com/view/michaelkampffmeyer/.

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